Legal Framework

The Djibouti Constitution does not criminalize homosexuality, and offers equality for all people before the law under Article 10. Homosexuality is considered de facto illegal in Djibouti however, due to the influence of Islamic law in a country where 94% of the population is Muslim. Legal penalties remain unclear.

For more detailed information on the protection of LGBTQI+ rights in Djibouti, visit the Djibouti ILGA World Database.


According to a 2004 ‘Behind the Mask’ report, ‘Illiberal Attitudes‘, public attitudes and laws in Djibouti are ‘far from liberal.’ Homosexuals must remain undercover and in fear of the rampant homophobia. A local gay man who was interviewed for the report said that homosexuals cannot meet in the open. All activity must be carried out in secret for fear of harassment from the government or their own families.

Due to the taboo nature of the topic of homosexuality, there are no associations in the area equipped to deal with the issues faced by the LGBTI community, so there is no support system for individuals struggling with sexual identity. In February 2012, ‘Gay Life in Djibouti Africa’ reported that there is little access to Internet and no services for health or education about homosexuality.

Other reports on the LGBTI situation in Djibouti include:

We have not found any relevant case law at this time but we welcome suggestions.

Organisations supporting LGBTQI+ individuals

We are not currently aware of any organisations working with LGBTQI+ persons in Djibouti, but we welcome suggestions.

 

Country of Origin experts in LGBTQI+ rights

We do not currently have any specialists on LGBTQI+ matters in Djibouti, but we welcome suggestions.

 

Djibouti Legal Assistance

Find organisations providing legal assistance to refugees in Djibouti.

Djibouti COI

Find Djibouti Country of Origin information (COI) experts, reports, commentaries, and relevant documents. 

We are always looking to expand the resources on our platform. If you know about relevant resources, or you are aware of organisations and/or individuals to include in our directories, please get in touch.

Last updated May 2023